COGNITIVE AND CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF IMITATIVE WORDS IN ENGLISH AND KARAKALPAK LANGUAGES

Abstract

This study explores the cognitive and conceptual aspects of imitative words (onomatopoeia) in English and Karakalpak languages, highlighting their role in enriching linguistic expression. Imitative words are shown to carry unique national and cultural characteristics, often distinguished by their expressiveness and syntactic features. Through comparative analysis, this research examines the conceptualization of sounds and actions conveyed by onomatopoeia in both languages, illustrating how these words enhance meaning by invoking vivid auditory and sensory experiences. Examples from Karakalpak folklore and English idioms demonstrate that onomatopoeic expressions not only reflect external realities but also serve as cognitive tools for categorizing and conceptualizing the world. Despite phonological and cultural differences, the functional purpose and emotional impact of imitative words are similar across both languages, contributing to a deeper understanding of human communication and perception.